Laws of Malaysia·Act 737
MEDICAL DEVICE ACT 2012
AKTA PERANTI PERUBATAN 2012
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Consolidated text (extract)
LAWS OF MALAYSIA
ONLINE VERSION OF UPDATED
TEXT OF REPRINT
Act 737
MEDICAL DEVICE ACT 2012
As at 1 March 2017
2
MEDICAL DEVICE ACT 2012
Date of Royal Assent
… … … … …
30 January 2012
… … …
9 February 2012
Date of publication in the Gazette
3
LAWS OF MALAYSIA
Act 737
MEDICAL DEVICE ACT 2012
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
PART I
PRELIMINARY
Section
1.
Short title and commencement
2.
Interpretation
PART II
REGISTRATION OF MEDICAL DEVICE AND
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODY
Chapter 1
Registration of medical device
3.
Classification of medical device
4.
Manufacturer’s obligations
5.
Requirement for registration of medical device
6.
Application for registration of medical device
7.
Registration and refusal to register medical device
8.
Power to impose additional conditions and to vary or revoke conditions
9.
Power to cancel registration of medical device
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Laws of Malaysia
ACT 737
Chapter 2
Registration of conformity assessment body
Section
10.
Conformity assessment body
11.
Requirement for registration of conformity assessment body
12.
Registration and refusal to register conformity assessment body
13.
Power to impose additional conditions and to vary or revoke conditions
14.
Power to cancel registration of conformity assessment body
PART III
LICENCE AND PERMIT
Chapter 1
Establishment licence
15.
Requirement for establishment licence
16.
Application for establishment licence
17.
Additional information or document
18.
Grant or refusal of establishment licence
19.
Compliance with establishment licence conditions
20.
Power to impose additional conditions and to vary or revoke conditions
21.
Transfer of establishment licence
22.
Suspension or revocation of establishment licence
23.
Surrender of establishment licence
24.
Renewal of establishment licence
25.
Effect of suspension, revocation, surrender or non-renewal of establishment
licence
Chapter 2
Designated medical device permit
26.
Designated medical device
27.
Requirement for designated medical device permit
Medical Device
Section
28.
Application for designated medical device permit
29.
Additional information or document
30.
Grant or refusal of designated medical device permit
31.
Compliance with designated medical device permit conditions
32.
Power to impose additional conditions and to vary or revoke conditions
33.
Suspension or revocation of designated medical device permit
34.
Surrender of designated medical device permit
35.
Renewal of designated medical device permit
36.
Effect of suspension, revocation, surrender or non-renewal of designated medical
device permit
Chapter 3
Duties and obligations of licensees or permit holders
37.
Distribution records
38.
Post-market surveillance and vigilance
39.
Complaint handling
40.
Mandatory problem reporting
41.
Field corrective action
42.
Recall
Chapter 4
General duty
43.
Usage, operation, maintenance, etc., of medical device
44.
Advertising
Chapter 5
Export permit
45.
Export permit
46.
Revocation of export permit
5
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Laws of Malaysia
PART IV
APPEAL
Section
47.
Appeal against decision of Authority
PART V
ENFORCEMENT
48.
Authorized officers
49.
Authority card
50.
Power of investigation
51.
Search and seizure with warrant
52.
Search and seizure without warrant
53.
Access to computerized data
54.
Warrant admissible notwithstanding defects
55.
List of medical device, book, document, etc., seized
56.
Release of medical device, book, document, etc., seized
57.
No costs or damages arising from seizure to be recoverable
58.
Cost of holding seized medical device, etc.
59.
Obstruction to search
60.
Power to require attendance of persons acquainted with case
61.
Examination of persons acquainted with case
62.
Admission of statements in evidence
63.
Forfeiture of seized medical device, etc.
64.
Power of arrest
65.
Power to take sample
66.
Appointment of analyst
PART VI
GENERAL
67.
Register
68.
Confidential business information
ACT 737
Medical Device
Section
69.
Public disclosure
70.
Emergency response plan and assistance from multi-agencies in emergency
71.
Compounding of offences
72.
Prosecution
73.
Offence by body corporate
74.
Offence by partner, agent or servant
75.
Service of document
76.
False declaration
77.
Power to exempt
78.
General penalty
79.
Regulations
80.
Savings and transitional
7
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LAWS OF MALAYSIA
Act 737
MEDICAL DEVICE ACT 2012
An Act to regulate medical devices, the industry and to provide for matters
connected thereto.
[30 June 2013, P.U. (B) 126/2013]
ENACTED by the Parliament of Malaysia as follows:
PART I
PRELIMINARY
Short title and commencement
1. (1) This Act may be cited as the Medical Device Act 2012.
(2) This Act comes into operation on a date to be appointed by the Minister
by notification in the Gazette.
Interpretation
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires—
“conformity assessment body” means the conformity assessment body
registered under section 12;
“prescribed”, unless otherwise specified, means prescribed by regulations
made under this Act;
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Laws of Malaysia
ACT 737
“establishment” means—
(a) a person who is either a manufacturer, importer, or distributor who
is responsible for placing any medical device in the market but does
not include a retailer; and
(b) an authorized representative appointed by a manufacturer having a
principal place of business outside Malaysia,
and such person and authorized representative being—
(A) a person domiciled or resident in Malaysia; or
(B) a firm or company constituted under the laws of Malaysia,
and carrying on business or practice principally in Malaysia;
“place in the market” means to make available a medical device in return for
payment or free of charge with a view to distributing, using, supplying or
putting it into service, in Malaysia, regardless of whether it is new or
reprocessed, but does not include to make available for use for clinical
research or for performance evaluation of a medical device;
“Minister” means the Minister charged with the responsibility for health;
“manufacturer” means—
(a) a person who is responsible for—
(i) the design, production, fabrication, assembly, processing,
packaging and labelling of a medical device whether or not it
is the person, or a subcontractor acting on the person’s behalf,
who carries out these operations; and
(ii) assigning to the finished medical device under his own name,
its intended purpose and ensuring the finished product meets
the regulatory requirement; or
(b) any other person who—
Medical Device
11
(i) assembles, packages, processes, fully refurbishes, reprocesses
or labels one or more ready-made medical devices; and
(ii) assigning to the ready-made medical device under his own
name, its intended purpose and ensuring the finished product
meets the regulatory requirement,
but shall not include the following persons:
(A) any person who assembles or adapts medical devices in the market
that are intended for individual patients; and
(B) any person who assembles, packages or adapts medical devices in
relation to which the assembling, packaging or adaptation does not
change the purpose intended for the medical devices;
“medical device” means—
(a) any instrument, apparatus, implement, machine, appliance, implant,
in-vitro reagent or calibrator, software, material or other similar or
related article intended by the manufacturer to be used, alone or in
combination, for human beings for the purpose of—
(i) diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment or alleviation of
disease;
(ii) diagnosis, monitoring, treatment,
compensation for an injury;
alleviation
of
or
(iii) investigation, replacement or modification, or support of the
anatomy or of a physiological process;
(iv) support or sustaining life;
(v) control of conception;
(vi) disinfection of medical device; or
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ACT 737
(vii) providing information for medical or diagnostic purpose by
means of in-vitro examination of specimens derived from the
human body,
which does not achieve its primary intended action in or on the
human body by pharmacological, immunological or metabolic
means, but that may be assisted in its intended function by such
means; and
(b) any instrument, apparatus, implement, machine, appliance, implant,
in-vitro reagent or calibrator, software, material or other similar or
related article, to be used on the human body, which the Minister
may, after taking into consideration issues of public safety, public
health or public risk, declare to be a medical device by order
published in the Gazette;
“designated medical device” means a medical device specified by the
Minister to be a designated medical device by order published in the Gazette;
“Authority” means the Medical Device Authority established under the
Medical Device Authority Act 2012 [Act 738];
“appointed date” means the date appointed by the Minister under
subsection 1(2).
PART II
REGISTRATION OF MEDICAL DEVICE AND
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODY
Chapter 1
Registration of medical device
Classification of medical device
3. (1) A medical device shall be classified by an establishment based on the
level of risk it poses, its intended use and the vulnerability of the human body
in accordance with the prescribed manner.
Medical Device
13
(2) In the event of any dispute between an establishment and a conformity
assessment body over a classification of a medical device, the matter shall be
referred to the Authority, in the manner and within such period as may be
specified by the Authority, for its decision.
Manufacturer’s obligations
4. A manufacturer shall ensure that a medical device—
(a) conforms to the prescribed essential principles of safety and
performance;
(b) is manufactured in accordance with good manufacturing practice and
any written directive issued by the Authority; and
(c) is labelled, packaged and marked in accordance with the prescribed
manner.
Requirement for registration of medical device
5. (1) No medical device shall be imported, exported or placed in the market
unless the medical device is registered under this Act.
(2) Any person who contravenes subsection (1) commits an offence and
shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine not exceeding two hundred thousand
ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years or to both.
Application for registration of medical device
6. (1) An application for the registration of a medical device shall be made
by an establishment to the Authority in the prescribed manner.
(2) An application may be withdrawn at any time by the applicant before it
is approved or refused by the Authority.
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ACT 737
(3) Every application under subsection (1) shall be accompanied by the
prescribed application fee and such document or information as may be
specified by the Authority.
(4) The Authority may, in writing, at any time after the receipt of an
application under subsection (1), request the applicant to give to the Authority
within the period specified in the request additional information, particulars or
document on the application or sample of the medical device.
(5) If any additional information, particulars or document, or sample of the
medical device required under subsection (4) is not given by the applicant
within the period specified in the request or any extension of time granted by
the Authority, the application shall be deemed to be withdrawn and shall not
be further proceeded with, but without affecting the right of the applicant to
make a fresh application.
Registration and refusal to register medical device
7. (1) Upon receipt of an application made under section 6 and the Authority
being satisfied that—
(a) the medical device has been subjected to the conformity assessment
procedures carried out by a conformity assessment body; and
(b) the applicant has complied with any requirement of the Authority
made under subsectio
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