Laws of Malaysia·Act 190
FEDERAL CAPITAL ACT 1960
AKTA IBU KOTA PERSEKUTUAN 1960
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Consolidated text (extract)
Federal Capital
LAWS OF MALAYSIA
REPRINT
Act 190
FEDERAL CAPITAL ACT 1960
Incorporating all amendments up to 1 January 2006
PUBLISHED BY
THE COMMISSIONER OF LAW REVISION, MALAYSIA
UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE REVISION OF LAWS ACT 1968
IN COLLABORATION WITH
PERCETAKAN NASIONAL MALAYSIA BHD
2006
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FEDERAL CAPITAL ACT 1960
First enacted
Revised
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1960 (Act No. 35 of
1960)
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1977 (Act 190 w.e.f.
1 October 1977)
PREVIOUS REPRINT
First Reprint
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2001
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LAWS OF MALAYSIA
Act 190
FEDERAL CAPITAL ACT 1960
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
Section
1.
Short title
2.
Interpretation
PART I
AREA OF THE CITY
3.
The area of the City
PART II
THE COMMISSIONER AND ADVISORY BOARD
4.
Appointment of Commissioner
5.
Commissioner to be a body corporate
6.
Advisory Board
7.
Constitution of Advisory Board
8.
Commissioner to preside at meetings of Advisory Board
9.
Minutes
10.
Commissioner may act in opposition to Advisory Board
11.
Public authorities protection
12.
Powers and duties of Commissioner
13.
Power of Minister to issue directions
14.
Annual report
15.
Law Officers, etc., empowered to appear for Commissioner
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Laws of Malaysia
P ART III
TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
Section
16.
Existing laws, etc.
17.
Transfer of property, etc.
18.
Existing contracts and proceedings
19.
Continuance of agreements of service, etc.
20.
Powers relating to the Municipal Ordinance
21.
Repeal
ACT 190
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Federal Capital
LAWS OF MALAYSIA
Act 190
FEDERAL CAPITAL ACT 1960
An Act to provide for the local government of the City of Kuala
Lumpur and for matters incidental thereto.
[1 April 1961]
Short title
1. This Act may be cited as the Federal Capital Act 1960.
Interpretation
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires—
“Advisory Board” means the Lembaga Penasihat Bandaraya Kuala
Lumpur or, in English, the Advisory Board of the City of Kuala
Lumpur, established under section 6;
“City” means Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur or, in English, the City
of Kuala Lumpur; and
“Commissioner” means Datuk Bandar Kuala Lumpur or, in
English, the Commissioner of the City of Kuala Lumpur,
appointed under section 4.
PART I
AREA OF THE CITY
The area of the City
3. (1) In accordance with the provisions of Clause (1) of Article
154 of the Constitution the City of Kuala Lumpur shall be the
Federal Capital.
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ACT 190
*(2) The area of the City of Kuala Lumpur shall consist of the
areas of the Federal Territory as provided under subsection 2(2)
of the Constitution (Amendment) (No. 2) Act 1973 [Act A206].
(3) The Yang di-Pertuan Agong may by notification in the Gazette
from time to time divide the City into districts or other subdivisions and exempt from the operation of this Act or of any
written law affecting the City such place or places within the
boundaries of the City as may be specified in such notification.
(4) Any exemption under subsection (3) shall not exempt any
person residing within any such place from the operation of any
written law relating to rates or taxation.
PART II
THE COMMISSIONER AND ADVISORY BOARD
Appointment of Commissioner
4. (1) The municipal affairs of the City of Kuala Lumpur shall
be administered by the Commissioner of the City of Kuala Lumpur.
(2) The Commissioner shall be appointed by the Yang di-Pertuan
Agong for a term of five years or, if the Yang di-Pertuan Agong
in any particular case so determines, for such shorter term as may
be so determined.
(3) Subject to this Act, the Commissioner shall hold office
upon such conditions as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong may from
time to time determine.
(4) If at any time it appears to the Yang di-Pertuan Agong that
the removal from office of any person holding the office of
Commissioner is necessary in the interests of the effective
administration of the affairs of the City, he may, without assigning
any reason therefor, remove such person from office.
(5) The Yang di-Pertuan Agong may from time to time accept
the resignation of the Commissioner.
*NOTE—Amended in consequence of section 8 of the Constitution (Amendment) (No. 2) Act 1973 and the
Federal Capital (City Area) Order 1974 (P.U. (A) 42/1974).
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(6) Where by or under this Act or any other written law the
Commissioner is empowered to exercise any powers or perform
any duties he may by instrument in writing delegate, subject to
such conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed in such
instrument, the exercise of such powers or the performance of such
duties to any person described by name or office:
Provided that nothing in this section shall apply to any power
to make any subsidiary legislation conferred upon him by or under
this Act or any other written law.
(7) Where the Commissioner is prevented from carrying out his
functions, exercising his powers, or discharging his duties by sickness,
absence or any other cause, or where the office of the Commissioner
is for any period vacant, the Secretary General of the Ministry of
the Federal Territory, or such other public officer as may be authorized
in writing by the Minister shall carry out the functions, exercise
the powers and discharge the duties of the Commissioner.
Commissioner to be a body corporate
5. (1) The Commissioner shall be for all purposes a corporation
sole under the name of “Datuk Bandar Kuala Lumpur” or, in
English, the “Commissioner of the City of Kuala Lumpur”.
(2) The Commissioner shall have an official seal which shall
be authenticated by the signature of the person for the time being
holding the office of Commissioner, or by any other person authorized
by the Commissioner in that behalf.
(3) The seal of the Commissioner shall be officially and judicially
noticed, and every document purporting to be issued or made by
the Commissioner and sealed with the seal of the Commissioner,
authenticated as provided under subsection (2), shall in any litigation
or proceeding be deemed to be so made or issued without further
proof, unless the contrary is shown.
(4) A certificate signed by the Commissioner certifying that
any instrument purporting to be made or issued by him was so
made or issued shall be conclusive evidence of the fact so certified.
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Advisory Board
6. (1) There shall be established for the purpose of this Act a
body, to be known as the “Lembaga Penasihat Bandaraya Kuala
Lumpur” or, in English, the “Advisory Board of the City of Kuala
Lumpur”, to advise the Commissioner upon such matters connected
with the administration of the City as the Yang di-Pertuan Agong
may by order prescribe, and upon any questions referred to the
Advisory Board by the Minister or the Commissioner.
(2) Subject to this Act and any regulations made thereunder, the
meetings and procedure of the Advisory Board shall be determined
by the Advisory Board.
(3) All members of the Advisory Board shall be deemed to be
public servants within the meaning of the Penal Code [Act 574].
Constitution of Advisory Board
7. (1) The Advisory Board shall consist of such persons as shall
be appointed members thereof by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong by
notification in the Gazette:
*Provided that there shall be included among the members of
the Advisory Board so appointed two persons nominated by the
Ruler in Council of the State of Selangor.
(2) The Yang di-Pertuan Agong may, subject to this Act, by
regulations provide for the number, nature, appointment, term of
office, qualifications, disqualifications, seniority and conditions of
retirement of members of the Advisory Board, and for the meetings
and procedure of the Advisory Board.
Commissioner to preside at meetings of Advisory Board
8. (1) The Commissioner shall, so far as is practicable, attend and
preside at all meetings of the Advisory Board, and in his absence
any member of the Advisory Board appointed by the Minister in
that behalf in writing, or in the absence of any such member, the
senior member of the Advisory Board actually present shall preside.
*NOTE—Added in consequence of the Second proviso to section 8 of the Constitution
(Amendment) (No. 2) Act 1973 [Act A206].
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(2) The Commissioner or other person presiding at any meeting
of the Advisory Board shall cast his vote whenever necessary to
avoid an equality of votes, but shall not vote in any other case.
Minutes
9. (1) Minutes shall be kept of all proceedings of the Advisory
Board.
(2) At every ordinary meeting of the Advisory Board the minutes
of the last preceding meeting shall be confirmed, with or without
amendment, as the case may require, before proceeding to the
despatch of any other business.
Commissioner may act in opposition to Advisory Board
10. The Commissioner may, after consultation with the Minister,
act in opposition to the advice given to him by the Advisory
Board, if in any case he shall think fit to do so; but in any such
case—
(a) he shall record fully in writing, for inclusion in the minutes,
the grounds and reasons for his decision; and
(b) it shall be competent for any member of the Advisory
Board to require that there shall be recorded in the minutes
any advice or opinion that he may have given upon the
question in dispute, and the grounds therefor.
Public authorities protection
11. The Public Authorities Protection Act 1948 [Act 198], shall
apply to any action, suit, prosecution or proceeding against the
Commissioner or the Advisory Board or against any member,
officer, servant or agent of the Commissioner in respect of any act,
neglect or default done or committed by him in such capacity.
Powers and duties of Commissioner
12. (1) The Commissioner shall, subject to this Act, have and
may exercise all the powers and perform all the duties conferred
or imposed upon the Municipal Councillors of Kuala Lumpur, the
President and any Councillor or officer thereof immediately before
the commencement of this Act.
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(2) Subject to this Act and any order made under subsection
16(2), wherever in any written law, deed, document or other
instrument, the operation of which has not lapsed or been discharged
prior to the commencement of this Act, there appears the name of
the Municipal Councillors of Kuala Lumpur, such law, deed,
document or other instrument shall, unless the context otherwise
requires, be read and construed as if there were substituted therefor
the corporate name of the Commissioner.
Power of Minister to issue directions
13. (1) The Minister may from time to time give the Commissioner
directions not inconsistent with this Act, on the policy to be followed
in the exercise of the powers conferred and the duties imposed on
the Commissioner by or under this Act in relation to matters which
appear to him to affect the interests of the City, and the Commissioner
shall as soon as possible give effect to all such directions.
(2) The Commissioner shall furnish the Minister with such returns,
accounts and other information with respect to the property and
activities of the Commissioner as the Minister may from time to
time require.
Annual report
14. (1) The Commissioner shall, as soon as practicable after the
end of each year, cause to be made and transmitted to the Minister
a report dealing generally with the activities of the Commissioner
during the preceding year, and containing such information relating
to the policy of the Commissioner and the affairs of the City as
the Minister may from time to time direct.
(2) The Minister shall cause a copy of every such report to be
laid on the table of the Dewan Negara and the Dewan Rakyat.
Law Officers, etc., empowered to appear for Commissioner
15. The Attorney-General, the Solicitor-General, and any Federal
Counsel may appear and plead and do all other things necessary
in respect of any litigation or proceeding in any court in Malaysia
in respect of any matter affecting the Commissioner or the affairs
of the City.
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PART III
TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
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